Thundering Down Through the Corridors of Time – How Geneva Illinois Got Its Name

Click here to read about Charles Volney Dyer, M.D.

What is in a name? In the case of Geneva, Illinois, the question is more complicated than it seems.

Charles Volney Dyer, M.D., ca 1868. Photo by John Carbutt of Chicago. Dr. Dyer was no armchair abolitionist, as the scars below his left eye and lower lip attest. Eye gouging was a brawling technique in the mid-19th century. Note the glass right eye. For more about the source of this photo, see below.

1868—Biographical Sketches of the Leading Men of Chicago (chicagology.com)

Description from an old catalog issued by famed Chicago Bookseller Thomas J. Joyce

Aratus Kent – The Apostle of Northern Illinois

Click Here To Read: Reverend Aratus Kent – The Apostle of Northern Illinois

 

How many roads must a man walk down before they call him a man? Perhaps, just as the popular ballad proclaims, the exact answer is blowing in the wind. Whatever the precise quantity, Reverend Aratus Kent’s travel in quest of the salvation of his fellow man far exceeds the minimum requirement. Even at the age of 65 he often trudged alone 10 or 15 miles at a time across the treeless prairie in mid-February so that some destitute congregation would not miss a sermon on the Sabbath. The “Apostle of Northern Illinois” deserves a prominent place in the annals of the Prairie State.

Aratus Kent had a tangential connection with Geneva, Illinois. Geneva’s founder was Daniel Shaw Haight. Haight left Geneva in 1835 after selling his extensive Geneva claim to James Herrington. Haight founded east Rockford where he had discovered a mill site superior to Geneva’s. West of the Rock River Germanicus Kent claimed the land. Kent and Haight had the good sense to cooperate with each other (but not without some friction). Germanicus was the brother of Aratus Kent. Aratus travelled through Rockford and preached there. Doubtless, he was acquited with Haight.  Kent founded Rockford College which was the women’s school that was created in parallel with Beloit College for men.

Jane Addams was a Rockford graduate, Nobel Prize winner, and classmate of Hannah Wells of Geneva, whose Geneva home Jane visited. Another Rockford student of the time was Julia Lathrop, Addams’ later collaborator at Hull House, who, along with Geneva’s Julia Harvey, was instrumental in the founding of the Geneva School for Girls. Aratus Kent would have been proud!